Symmetric Matrix of 3 by 3 square matrix: A square matrix 2×2 or 3×3 ……………..n×n is a symmetric matrix. If the transpose of this matrix is equal to the original matrix. Example transpose of B = B
KEEP IN MIND:
- In addition and subtraction of two symmetric matrixes, the result is always a symmetric matrix.
- Always two symmetric matrixes verify the commutative property that is AB =BA
- Always B is a symmetric matrix has inverse B¯ ¹ also symmetric
Transpose matrix mean:
Change the number of rows in the column or number of column into rows is called transpose matrix
Square matrix mean:
If a matrix has the number of rows and number of column are equal, is called square matrix.
Skew symmetric matrix.
A square matrix B is said to be a skew – symmetric.
If B transpose = – B
KEEP IN MIND:
- Scalar multiplication of a Skew matrix is also a Skew matrix.
- Addition of Skew matrix and identity matrix is also a skew matrix.
- Skew symmetric matrix determinant is always non-negative.
- Diagonal entries in Skew symmetric matrix has consisted of zero element.
Negative of a matrix:
A matrix multiplied by negative all entries then matrix is called negative matrix.