If a relation or a function is given in the tabular form that is as a set of ordered pair, its inverse is obtained by interchanging the components of each ordered pair.inverse of function
The inverse of r and f are denoted by and respectively
If r and f are given in set tabular form, the inverse of each is obtained by interchanging x and y in the defining equation. The inverse of a function, which can be or may not be a function.
The inverse of a linear equation.
Which is also a linear function. RELATION FUNCTION
Briefly, we may say that the inverse of a line is linear.
SELF INVERSE OF FUNCTION
The figure line y=x is clearly show – self inverse.
IDENTITY FUNCTION : y =x or x = y
the function defined by the equation
EXAMPLE OF INVERSE OF FUNCTION:
Fined the inverse of
A: { (1,1), (2,4), (3,9), (4,16)………………x ∈ Z positive integers)
B: {( x,y) such that y= 2x+3, x belong to real number R)
SOLUTION:
The inverse is
{ (1,1), (2,4), (3,9), (4,16)………………}
this is also a function:
KEEP IN MIND
y= √ x, x ≥ 0 defines a function, but the equation y² = x , x ≥ 0 does not define a function.
SQUARE ROOT OF A FUNCTION:
The function defined by the equation
y = √ x , x ≥ 0 is called square root of a function.
EXAMPLE:
The equation y² = x
y = ± √ x
there the equation y² = x (x ≥ 0) may be shown as defining the union of the function defined by .
Y = √ x, x ≥ 0 and y = -√ x, x ≥ 0
LINEAR FUNCTION:
The given function is a linear function. Its inverse is
Which is also a linear function.
Point (0, 3), (-1.5, 0) lie on the given line and points (3,0), (0, -1.5) lie on its inverse.
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